Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe n'umwigisha muri Kaminuza University of Massachussetts yo muri Reta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, Umurundi Leonce Ndikumana akoresheje uburyo bwatanzwe n'ishirahamwe Carnegie Corporation rifise icicaro i New York, muri Reta zunze ubumwe za Amerika, bwasanze mu bihugu bitari bike vyo muri Afrika bitunze ubutare mu kuzimu kwavyo, hari ibintu vyinshi bidasobanutse mu kuntu ubutare bushorwa hanze. Mu kiganiro Professeur Ndikumana yagiranye n'Umumenyeshamakuru Frederic Nkundikije, yatanguye amubwira ukuntu muri Zambia vyifashe.
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